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All You Need to Know About Declining a Breath Test in Texas

Updated: Jan 5, 2025 @ 9:01 pm

Less than 1 minute Reading Time: Minutes

Refusing to take a breath test during a DWI stop in Texas can lead to serious legal and administrative consequences. Whether it be in Houston, Galveston, or League City, knowing what a refusal of a breath test may mean to you is important in protecting your rights and making informed decisions. This article examines what occurs if one refuses a breath test in Texas, the underlying legal basis for such refusals, and how an experienced attorney can assist.

The Legal Basis: Implied Consent in Texas

Under Texas law, drivers are subject to “implied consent” laws. What that means is that you automatically give consent to the request for a sample of your breath or blood in Texas if the police form an opinion, upon probable cause, that you might be driving while intoxicated. Of course, this also has nothing to do with an actual requirement to comply when confronted with a breath test request-you can always decline, but there may well be consequences.

What Happens If You Refuse a Breath Test?

If you refuse to take a breath test in Texas, here’s what you can expect:

  1. Immediate License Suspension
    • Refusal triggers an automatic suspension of your driver’s license for 180 days for a first offense and up to two years for subsequent offenses.
    • You must request an ALR hearing within 15 days of your arrest to contest the suspension.
  2. Evidence Against You
    • Your refusal can be used as evidence in court to suggest that you were aware of your intoxication and tried to avoid providing proof.
  3. Possible Arrest and Search Warrant
    • Refusing the test does not guarantee you avoid providing a sample. In many cases, law enforcement can obtain a warrant to conduct a mandatory blood draw.

Does Refusing a Breath Test Help or Hurt Your Case?

While some believe refusing a breath test will prevent law enforcement from gathering evidence, this strategy can backfire. Refusal can result in harsher administrative penalties and create challenges during your defense. For example:

  • A refusal may paint you in a negative light before a jury.
  • The prosecution can argue that you refused because you were aware of your intoxication.

However, a skilled DWI lawyer can mitigate these challenges. They may question the validity of the traffic stop, the officer’s conduct, or the legality of the warrant if a blood sample was taken after refusal.

How a Lawyer Can Help After a Breath Test Refusal

If you’ve refused a breath test in Texas, contacting an experienced DWI lawyer should be your top priority. A lawyer can:

  • Represent you during the ALR hearing to contest the license suspension.
  • Examine the circumstances of your arrest to identify any violations of your rights.
  • Develop a defense strategy tailored to your case, potentially challenging the officer’s probable cause or the validity of a search warrant.

At the Law Offices of Tad Nelson & Associates, we specialize in DWI defense and have a proven track record of helping clients in Houston, Galveston, League City, and across Texas.

Consequences of a DWI Conviction After Refusal

If your refusal leads to a DWI conviction, you may face severe penalties, including:

  • Fines up to $2,000 for a first offense
  • Jail time ranges from three days to six months
  • A license suspension of up to one year
  • Mandatory DWI education programs

These penalties can escalate for repeat offenses or if aggravating factors, such as a high BAC or an accident, are involved. To understand the potential consequences of a DWI conviction, visit our DWI overview page.

Why Location Matters: Houston, Galveston, and League City

The nuances of DWI cases can vary depending on the jurisdiction. For instance:

  • In Houston, large metropolitan police forces often use advanced tools and protocols for detecting and processing DWIs.
  • In Galveston, law enforcement might focus heavily on beachgoers and tourists, particularly during the holiday season.
  • In League City, smaller police departments may have different approaches to roadside stops and testing.

Understanding these local differences can be pivotal in your defense. Working with a lawyer familiar with these areas can make all the difference.

Contact the Law Offices of Tad Nelson & Associates

If you’ve refused a breath test in Texas, don’t navigate the consequences alone. The Law Offices of Tad Nelson & Associates is here to help. Our team has extensive experience handling DWI cases in Houston, Galveston, and League City.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and begin building your defense. For more information about Texas DWI laws, visit our Texas DWI overview page.

Houston DWI Lawyer Tad A Nelson is Board Certified in Criminal Law by the TBLS.

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